| Year 2006 | Year 2007 | ||||
| 1. First Bracket | 10% | 10% | |||
| 2. Second Bracket: Begins at: | 15% | 15% | |||
| Joint | 14,600 | 15,100 | |||
| Single | 7,300 | 7,550 | |||
| Head of household | 10,450 | 10,750 | |||
| Married filing separately | 7,300 | 7,550 | |||
| Estates and trusts | 0 | 0 | |||
| 3. Third Bracket: Begins at: | 25% | 25% | |||
| Joint | $59,400 | $61,300 | |||
| Single | 29,700 | 30,650 | |||
| Head of household | 39,800 | 41,050 | |||
| Married filing separately | 29,700 | 30,650 | |||
| Estates and trusts | 2,000 | 2,050 | |||
| 4. Fourth Bracket: Begins at | 28% | 28% | |||
| Joint | $119,950 | $123,700 | |||
| Single | 71,950 | 74,200 | |||
| Head of household | 102,800 | 106,000 | |||
| Married filing separately | 59,975 | 61,850 | |||
| Estates and trusts | 4,700 | 4,850 | |||
| 5. Fifth Bracket: Begins at: | 33% | 33% | |||
| Joint | $182,800 | $188,450 | |||
| Single | 150,150 | 154,800 | |||
| Head of household | 166,450 | 171,650 | |||
| Married filing separately | 91,400 | 94,225 | |||
| Estates and trusts | 7,150 | 7,400 | |||
| 6.Sixth Bracket: Begins at | 35% | 35% | |||
| Joint | $326,450 | $336,550 | |||
| Single | 326,450 | 336,550 | |||
| Head of household | 326,450 | 336,550 | |||
| Married filing separately | 163,225 | 168,275 | |||
| Estates and trusts | 9,750 | 10,050 | |||
| Year 2005 | Year 2006 | ||||
| 1. Health insurance premiums of Self Employed-Deductible: | 100% | 100% | |||
| 2. Section 179 Expense Election: | |||||
| Maximum deduction limited to taxable income from trade or business: | $105,000 | $108,000 | |||
| Reduction if cost of Section 179 property exceeds : | $420,000 | $430,000 | |||
| (a) $35,000 is added to above figures for qualifying property used in the New York City Liberty Zone purchased and placed in servise after September 10, 2001. | |||||
| 3. Standard Milege rates: | |||||
| Business travel | 40.5/48.5cents | 44.5cents | |||
| Medical/moving | 15cents | 18cents | |||
| Charitable use | 14cents | 14cents | |||
| 4. Standard deduction: | |||||
| Joint return | $10,000 | $10,300 | |||
| Head of household | $7,300 | $7,550 | |||
| Single | $5,000 | $5,150 | |||
| (a)Dependent-Greater of $850 or earned income plus $300 of unearned income, up to single maximum of: | $5,000 | $5,150 | |||
| (b)Aged 65 or older, or legally blind: | |||||
| Add-Single | $1,250 | $1,250 | |||
| -if married filling joint | 1,000 | 1,000 | |||
| 5. Personal exemptions: | $ 3,200 | $ 3,300 | |||
| 6. Cap on Social Security Wage Base 6.2% of wage based for FICA; 1.45% of total salary for Medicare | $ 90,000 | $ 94,200 | |||
| 7. Phase-out of itemized deductions (other than medical, investment interest and casualty, theft and wagering loss) 3% of AGI in excess of: | $145,950 | $150,500 | |||
| Year 2005 | Year2006 | ||||
| 8. Personal Exemption Phaseout-AGI beginning at | |||||
| : | Joint | $218,950 | $225,750 | ||
| Head of household | $182,450 | $188,150 | |||
| Single | $145,950 | $150,500 | |||
| (a) Reduced by 2% for each $2,500 or fraction | |||||
| thereof by which AGI exceeds above amounts | |||||
| Fully Phase Out-AGI above: | |||||
| Joint | 304,950 | 310,650 | |||
| Head of household | $341,450 | $341,450 | |||
| Single | 268,450 | 273,000 | |||
| 9. Gift Tax Exemption | $ 11,000 | $ 12,000 | |||
| 10. Transportation Fringe Benefits: | |||||
| (a) Employer provided transit passes-Employee can exclude per month from gross income | $ 105 | $ 105 | |||
| (b) Employer provided parking-on or near premises of Employer, or near a location from which the employee commutes to work by mass transit | $ 200 | $ 205 | |||
| 11. Childs Tax Credit for a dependent: | |||||
| Less: Than 17 years old at close of tax year Reduced by $50 for each $1,000 or fraction thereof AGI above $110,000 joint, or $75,000 single | $ 1,000 | $ 1,000 | |||
| $ 11,000 | $ 11,300 | ||||
| Credit is refundable to extend of 15% taxpayer's earned income over | |||||
| (Nontaxable combat pay can be treated as earned | |||||
| income) | |||||
| A refundable credit is also available for low-income | |||||
| Families with 3 or more children where social security | |||||
| Taxes exceed the earned income credit. | |||||
| 12.U.S citizens working in a foreign country can exclude foreign earned income up to: | $ 80,000 | $ 80,000 | |||
| 13.Higher education expense deduction for AGI: | |||||
| Individuals with AGI up to $65,000, and joint filers | |||||
| with AGI up to $130,000 can deduct for AGI up to $___ $ 4,000 Does not | |||||
| apply to years Individuals with AGI above $65,000 but under $80,000 beginning | |||||
| and joint filers with AGI above $130,000 but under after | |||||
| $160,000 up to $_____ $ 2,000 12/31/05 | |||||
| The deduction cannot be taken for any individual for whom | |||||
| the Hope or Lifetime Learning Cretids are claimed. | |||||
| (a) The Hope Credit can be claimed for the first two years | |||||
| Of undergraduate education when enrolled on at list a half- | |||||
| time basis in a program leading to a degree or certificate. The | |||||
| credit is available for each eligible student. | |||||
| (i) Credit is 100% of the first $1,000 of college tuition expenses | |||||
| and 50% of the second $1,000 for a maximum of $1,500. | |||||
| (ii) Credit available for tuition paid in one year for an academic | |||||
| period that begins no later than January, February or March | |||||
| of the following year. | |||||
| (iii) At the following of the tax year the student must not have | |||||
| completed the first 2 years of postsecondary education. In | |||||
| addition the student must not have been convicted of any | |||||
| felony class drug affense. | |||||
| (b) The Lifetime Learning Credit is available per taxpayer | |||||
| for any year of undergraduate and graduate enrollment and | |||||
| even for one course of study. | |||||
| (i) Credit is 20% of college tuition expenses up to $____ $ 10,000 $ 10,000 | |||||
| (c) Both have a phase-out Range-Joint AGI $ 87,000 $ 90,000 | |||||
| to to | |||||
| $107,000 $110,000 | |||||
| -Single AGI $ 43,000 $ 45,000 to to | |||||
| $ 53,000 $ 55,000 | |||||
| Year 2005 Year 2006 | |||||
| 14.Interest on education loans-maximum $ 2,500 $ 2,500 | |||||
| Reduced when AGI exceeds: $ 50,000 $ 50,000 | |||||
| ($100,000 joint) ($105,000 joint) | |||||
| Eliminated when AGI is: $ 65,000 $ 65,000 | |||||
| ($135,000 joint) ($135,000 joint) | |||||
| 15.Coverdell Education Savings Account:(CESA) | |||||
| (a) Maximum annual contribution is: $ 2,000 $ 2,000 | |||||
| For a designated beneficiary under age 18; must distribute | |||||
| account after age 30. Earnings are tax free if used for public, | |||||
| private, and religious elementary, secondary school, and | |||||
| college! No deduction for contributions. | |||||
| (b) Phaseout | |||||
| -AGI Between $ 95,000- $ 95,000- | |||||
| $110,000-single $110,000-single | |||||
| -AGI Between $190,000- $190,000- | |||||
| $220,000-joint $220,000-joint | |||||
| (c) Can set up a 529 plan for same beneficiary in same tax year. | |||||
| 16.Deducting state and local sales taxes in lieu of deduction for | |||||
| state local income taxes Available No longer Available | |||||
| 17.Avoidance of penalties for Underestimation of Estimated Tax paid | |||||
| (a) No penalty if tax liability for year, after credit for tax | |||||
| withheld is less than $1,000. | |||||
| (b) No penalty if tax liability for prior year is zero. | |||||
| (c) No penalty if estimated and withheld taxes paid is at least | |||||
| 90% of currents year's tax or 100% of prior year , unless the | |||||
| prior year's AGI in excess of $150,000 - in which case: | |||||
| (i) if prior year is 2005 prior year's safe harbor percentage | |||||
| is 110%. | |||||
| Year 2005 Year2006 | |||||
| 18.Dependent Care Credit - A taxpayer who maintains a house hold | |||||
| for one or more qualifying individuals, (depedent under age 13, | |||||
| or one physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself), and | |||||
| who pays child or dependent care expenses to enable him to be | |||||
| gainfully employed;(use Form 2441). | |||||
| Taxpayers with AGI of $15,000 or less, credit is 35% 35% | |||||
| When AGI over $43,000 credit is reduced to 20% 20% | |||||
| Maximum for credit -one qualified individual $ 3,000 $ 3,000 | |||||
| -two or more $ 6,000 $ 6,000 | |||||
| -Credit not available for costs paid to a dependent of taxpayer, | |||||
| or to taxpayer's child under age 19. However, payments to | |||||
| relatives (i.e., parents), who are not dependents, will qualify. | |||||
| -Credit limited on joint return to earned income of lower earning | |||||
| spouse unless spouse is a full-time student (5 calendar months) | |||||
| in which case earned income is assumed to be $250 per month | |||||
| if one qualifying individual, and $500 per month if two or more. | |||||
| 19. Conributions to Traditional IRAs - Individuals, must be under | |||||
| age 70.5, and have earned income (other than deferred | |||||
| compensation). Contributions can be made up to due date | |||||
| of the tax return. | |||||
| -Maximum contribution $ 4,000 $ 4,000 | |||||
| - If taxpayer age 50 or over $ 4,500 $ 5,500 | |||||
| Phase-out for joint filers if taxpayer covered by an AGI between AGI between | |||||
| employer's retirement plan. $ 70,000 and $ 75,000 and | |||||
| $ 80,000 $ 85,000 | |||||
| Individual who is not an active participant in an employer's AGI between AGI between | |||||
| retirement plan, but whose spouse is - phase out if: $150,000 and $150,000 and | |||||
| $160,000 $160,000 | |||||
| Designated beneficiary is determined as of September 30 | |||||
| of year following year of owner's death. | |||||
| 20.Conributions to Roth IRAs -individuals can be over age 70.5 | |||||
| -Maximum contribution (to all IRAs)- $ 4,000 $ 4,000 | |||||
| -if taxpayer age 50 or over (to all IRAs)- $ 4,500 $ 5,000 | |||||
| Above maximum do not include rollover contributions | |||||
| From a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA | |||||
| Year 2005 Year 2006 | |||||
| Contructions phase out for single tax AGI between {$95,000-$110,000} {$95,000-$110,000} | |||||
| Joint filers with AGI between {$150,000-$160,000} {$150,000-$160,000} | |||||
| Married filing separately with AGI between $ -0- $ -0- | |||||
| $ 10,000 $ 10,000 | |||||
| (i) For above phase out AGI does not include income | |||||
| reperted from the conversation of a traditional IRA | |||||
| into a Roth IRA. | |||||
| (ii) To convert from traditional IRA into a Roth IRA the | |||||
| taxpayer's AGI may not exceed $100,000 and the | |||||
| taxpayer if married, may not file separately. Although | |||||
| the converted amount must be included in gross income | |||||
| it is not counted in determining the $100,000 AGI limit. | |||||
| (iii) Unlike traditional IRAs, the contribution limits apply | |||||
| whether or not taxpayer is an active participant in an | |||||
| employer maintained retirement plan. | |||||
| Qualified distribution of Roth IRAs are not subjected to | |||||
| any tax. A qualified distribution is: | |||||
| (a) One made after a 5 year holding period, beginning | |||||
| with the first year for which the taxpayer made a | |||||
| contribution to a Roth IRA, and, | |||||
| (b) Made after attaining age 59.5, or at or after death to | |||||
| a beneficiary, or for a first time home purchase. | |||||
| 22. Passive Losses from Rental of Real Estate | |||||
| Up to $25,000 may be deducted in full against no passive income, if taxpayer or taxpayer's spouse, actively participates (i.e., makes management decisions) in the rental real estate activity, and has at least 10% interest in real estate activity. The $25,000 maximum is deducted by 50% of the amount by which taxpayer's AGI for the year exceeds $100,000 and is completely phase out when AGI reaches $150,000. AGI is calculated without regard to IRA contributions and taxable social security benefits. | $ 25,000 | $ 25,000 | |||
| 23. Teacher's Classroom Expenses | |||||
| $ 250 | $ 250 | ||||
| Up to $250 per year for teacher's classroom expenses ca be claimed for AGI for un-reimbursed expenses incurred | |||||
| to purchase books, supplies, etc. used in classroom. | |||||